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Country guide · Italy
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Italy immigration guide

EU residency through direct investment, or a slower-paced route for people living on passive income.

Active programmes
5
Entry capital
$289,632.10– $2,317,056.78
Citizenship-eligible
10 yearsreported
Verified against the official investorvisa.mise.gov.it portal · 2026-08-29· Photo: Wilfredor / Wikimedia Commonsinvestorvisa.mise.gov.it

Italy's residency-by-investment program gives applicants four distinct entry points — company equity, government bonds, an innovative startup, or a philanthropic donation — each with its own capital commitment and holding rules, but a shared path toward renewal and eventually long-term EU residency. Alongside the investor routes sits an older, unrelated option built for people who can support themselves on passive income without working locally. Every route requires the qualifying capital or income to stay in place and be re-evidenced at each renewal; nothing here can be withdrawn or substituted mid-permit without risking the residency itself.

Issuing authority
Ministry of Enterprises and Made in Italy (MIMIT) — Investor Visa for Italy Committee (IV4I). Residence permits issued by local Questura (Ministry of Interior). / Ministry of Interior - Department for Civil Liberties and Immigration
PR / citizenship pathway
Both open on every route
Who this fits
Investors ready to put capital into an Italian company, government bonds, or an innovative startup and keep it in place for the residency period.Donors who want a one-time, irrevocable philanthropic route into residency rather than an ongoing investment.People living on passive income (pensions, investments, rental income) drawn to Italy's culture, climate, and EU access rather than its job market.Applicants who don't need or want to work in Italy — several of these routes explicitly do not carry local work rights.
5 PROGRAMMES

Pick a route, see the real commitment

Every figure below is what Immimaps has verified for that route against Italy's official programme rules — not a marketing minimum.

Capital at risk
Investor Visa Company Investment
€500,000one-time

Equity in an Italian limited company, held without withdrawal or substitution for the life of each permit.

2 years hold
Check a proposal for this route
Capital at risk
Investor Visa Government Bonds
€2,000,000one-time

Italian government bonds with a minimum remaining term at purchase, held through the permit period the same way as the company-investment route.

2 years hold
Check a proposal for this route
Capital at risk
Investor Visa Innovative Startup
€250,000one-time

The lowest-threshold investor route, tied to a company registered in Italy's official innovative-startup register.

2 years hold
Check a proposal for this route
Non-recoverable
Investor Visa Philanthropic
€1,000,000one-time

A one-time, irrevocable donation to an approved cause — once completed, there's nothing further to maintain at renewal.

Not refundable
Check a proposal for this route
Jobs, not capital
Visto per Residenza Elettiva

Not an investor route — built for people who can support themselves on passive income and don't intend to work in Italy.

Check a proposal for this route
The Colosseum in Rome at sunset
The Colosseum, RomePhoto: Wilfredor / Wikimedia Commons
HOW THE PROCESS UNFOLDS

The order Investor Visa Company Investment follows

Processing
Ministry of Enterprises and Made in Italy (MIMIT) — Investor Visa for Italy Committee (IV4I). Residence permits issued by local Questura (Ministry of Interior). reviews the application and issues a decision.
reported: 3 months
Residency permit issued
Renewable.
reported: 2 years
PR-eligible
The residency permit becomes eligible to convert to permanent status.
reported: 5 years
Citizenship-eligible
Eligible to apply for citizenship, subject to the country's standard requirements.
reported: 10 years
This shows the order Investor Visa Company Investment follows, not a promised timeline. Any duration shown is what the official source reports as typical — not a guarantee for any individual case.
Did the rules change in 2026?

No confirmed rule change has been flagged for Italy since it was last checked against the official investorvisa.mise.gov.it portal on 2026-08-29. Immimaps keeps watching official immigration sources and will list dated changes here as soon as one is confirmed.

Check the investorvisa.mise.gov.it portal directly →
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Fees, process steps, and terms — checked against Italy's program rules

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Every figure on this page is checked against Italy's official immigration sources. Immimaps does not publish success rates, approval odds or any probability score — here or anywhere else.

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