Rule changes
  • Since 30 September 2026: Ireland opens Temporary Protection Transition Scheme applications.
  • Announced on 22 May 2026: Ireland updates employment permit occupation lists and quotas (S.I. 213/2026).

Looking for an investment-based route? Ireland doesn't run one — its routes require either a job offer or proof of independent income, not a capital placement. See other countries' guides

The Cliffs of Moher rising steeply from the Atlantic on Ireland's west coast under an overcast sky
Country guide · Ireland · Skilled work
Ireland flag

Working in Ireland: do you qualify?

An English-speaking EU economy with skills-led work permits and a separate track for people living on independent means.

Job offer required
2 of 7 routes
Capital required
1 of 7 routes
Permanent residence
Open on 5 of 7 routes
Citizenship-eligible
5 yearsreported
Verified against the official irishstatutebook.ie portal · 2026-08-29· Photo: Michal Osmenda / Wikimedia Commonsirishstatutebook.ie

When rules change mid-way, the date your application is filed is what often decides which rules apply to you. Where are you right now?

WHICH DOOR IS YOURS?

Two ways in, and Ireland checks them differently

Backed by a sponsor

An employer, a government nomination or an approved body puts its name behind the application.

  • Critical Skills Employment Permit
  • General Employment Permit€36,605
Applied for on your own

You qualify on your own record — skills, points or capital — with no sponsor standing behind you.

  • Ireland — Start-up Entrepreneur Programme (STEP)€50,000
  • Stamp 0 Permission for Persons of Independent Means€50,000
WHAT IRELAND ACTUALLY CHECKS

The conditions behind the routes above

Occupation & skills

Your degree, work experience or occupation has to clear a bar set for that specific route.

1 of 7 routes
Critical Skills Employment Permit
Issuing authority
Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment (DETE) / Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment (DETE) — Employment Permits Section + 5 more
Official source
Government + processing fees
€1,300
PR / citizenship pathway
PR on 5/7 routes · Citizenship on 5/7
Who this fits
Skilled professionals with a job offer in an occupation Ireland is actively recruiting for.Workers already in Ireland on a General Employment Permit who are building toward a longer-term status.Retirees and financially independent applicants who want to live in Ireland without working there.People weighing Ireland against other EU or English-speaking destinations for a work-led move.
7 PROGRAMMES

Pick a route, see the real commitment

Every official figure below is what Immimaps has verified for that route against Ireland's official programme rules — not a marketing minimum. Service fees are what independent firms publish for the route, shown only once five or more are on file.

Structural requirement
Critical Skills Employment Permit

For occupations Ireland has flagged as in shortage — the fastest of the employment routes, with a shorter runway to long-term status than the general permit.

Service fees on fileEUR 1,425typical · middle half EUR 1,088–1,537 · 6 firmsmixed scope, visa application only to full package · tax included on 1 of 7, excluded on 1, not stated on 5 · dated 2026
Check a quote for this route
Threshold, not at risk
General Employment Permit
€36,605/ year, shown — not held

The broader employment route, open to occupations outside the shortage list, with a longer path to eventual settlement.

Service fees on fileEUR 1,549typical · middle half EUR 1,350–1,995 · 5 firmsmixed scope, visa application only to full package · tax included on 1 of 6, excluded on 1, not stated on 4 · dated 2026
Check a quote for this route
Threshold, not at risk
Ireland — Contract for Services Employment Permit
€49,523/ year, shown — not held

€49,523 shown as proof of means — nothing is transferred.

Service fees on fileBenchmark coming soon
Check a quote for this route
Threshold, not at risk
Ireland — Intra-Company Transfer Employment Permit
€49,523/ year, shown — not held

€49,523 shown as proof of means — nothing is transferred.

Service fees on fileBenchmark coming soon
Check a quote for this route
Threshold, not at risk
Ireland — Reactivation Employment Permit
€28,696.20/ year, shown — not held

€28,696.20 shown as proof of means — nothing is transferred.

Service fees on fileBenchmark coming soon
Check a quote for this route
Capital at risk
Ireland — Start-up Entrepreneur Programme (STEP)
€50,000one-time

€50,000 placed as capital, exposed until the residency conditions are met.

Service fees on fileBenchmark coming soon
Check a quote for this route
Threshold, not at risk
Stamp 0 Permission for Persons of Independent Means
€50,000/ year, shown — not held

Built for people who won't work in Ireland — retirees or others supporting themselves from outside income, renewed annually rather than tied to an employer.

Service fees on fileBenchmark coming soon
Check a quote for this route
COST, STAGE BY STAGE

What each route costs, stage by stage

Added up from the official figures on file for each route — split into money spent for good, money locked and returned later, and money shown but never transferred. Not a modelled estimate.

Critical Skills Employment Permit▾

At application

Decision — reported: 1 month.
  • Spent for goodGovernment fees on file: €300 – €1,300, paid to the government for the initial application.
€1,300 spent for good
General Employment Permit▾

At application

Decision — reported: 3 months.
  • Spent for goodGovernment fees on file: €300 – €1,300, paid to the government for the initial application.
  • Shown, never leaves you€36,605 shown as proof of means every year — nothing is transferred.
€1,300 spent for good€36,605 shown, never leaves you
Ireland — Contract for Services Employment Permit▾

At application

  • Spent for goodGovernment fees on file: €300, paid to the government for the initial application.
  • Shown, never leaves you€49,523 shown as proof of means every year — nothing is transferred.

At renewal

Renewal — reported: 3 years.
  • Shown, never leaves you€49,523 — the same proof is shown again.
€300 spent for good€49,523 shown, never leaves you
Ireland — Intra-Company Transfer Employment Permit▾

At application

  • Spent for goodGovernment fees on file: €300, paid to the government for the initial application.
  • Shown, never leaves you€49,523 shown as proof of means every year — nothing is transferred.

At renewal

Renewal — reported: 3 years.
  • Shown, never leaves you€49,523 — the same proof is shown again.
€300 spent for good€49,523 shown, never leaves you
Ireland — Reactivation Employment Permit▾

At application

  • Spent for goodGovernment fees on file: €300 – €1,300, paid to the government for the initial application.
  • Shown, never leaves you€28,696.20 shown as proof of means every year — nothing is transferred.

At renewal

Renewal — reported: 3 years.
  • Shown, never leaves you€28,696.20 — the same proof is shown again.
€1,300 spent for good€28,696.20 shown, never leaves you
Ireland — Start-up Entrepreneur Programme (STEP)▾

At application

  • Spent for goodOfficial fees: €650, paid to the government for the initial application.
  • Locked€50,000 placed as capital — recoverable in principle, exposed in practice.
€650 spent for good€50,000 locked
Stamp 0 Permission for Persons of Independent Means▾

At application

Decision — reported: 4 months.
  • Spent for goodEstimated government fees, shown not graded: €300, paid to the government for the initial application.
  • Shown, never leaves you€50,000 shown as proof of means every year — nothing is transferred.
€300 spent for good€50,000 shown, never leaves you
The Cliffs of Moher rising steeply from the Atlantic on Ireland's west coast under an overcast sky
The Cliffs of Moher, County ClarePhoto: Michal Osmenda / Wikimedia Commons
HOW THE PROCESS UNFOLDS

The order Critical Skills Employment Permit follows

01
Processing
Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment (DETE) reviews the application and issues a decision.
reported: 1 month
02
Residency permit issued
Renewable.
reported: 2 years
03
PR-eligible
The residency permit becomes eligible to convert to permanent status.
reported: 1 year, 9 months
04
Citizenship-eligible
Eligible to apply for citizenship, subject to the country's standard requirements.
reported: 5 years
This shows the order Critical Skills Employment Permit follows, not a promised timeline. Any duration shown is what the official source reports as typical — not a guarantee for any individual case.
Did the rules change in 2026? Yes.
  • 2026-03-01Ireland raised the minimum salary an employer must pay to sponsor a General Employment Permit, part of a phased set of increases across all employment permit categories running through 2030. source
Check the irishstatutebook.ie portal directly →
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Every official figure on this page is checked against Ireland's official immigration sources. Service fees are what independent firms publish for a route — not an official figure, and never any one firm's price. Immimaps does not publish success rates, approval odds or any probability score — here or anywhere else.

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